Table 3:
Multivariate ANCOVA Model for Change in Young’s Elastic Modulus*
Change in Total YEM | ||
Age Category (vs 75–84) | β | P-value |
45–54 | −966 | <0.001 |
55–64 | −800 | <0.001 |
65–74 | −738 | <0.001 |
HS Education (vs did not graduate HS) | −380 | 0.04 |
HTN Medication cessation (vs Untreated) | 1010 | 0.001 |
Systolic BP (per 10 mmHg) | −140 | <0.001 |
Change in Structural YEM | ||
Age Category (vs 75–84) | ||
45–54 | −747 | <0.001 |
55–64 | −533 | 0.008 |
65–74 | −544 | 0.006 |
HTN Medication cessation (vs Untreated) | 840 | 0.003 |
Change in Load-Dependent YEM | ||
Age Category (vs 75–84) | ||
45–54 | −219 | <0.001 |
55–64 | −267 | <0.001 |
65–74 | −194 | 0.001 |
Black (vs mean) | 58 | <0.001 |
Chinese (vs mean) | −193 | <0.001 |
HTN Medication cessation (vs Untreated) | 170 | 0.05 |
Starting HTN Medication (vs Untreated) | −115 | 0.003 |
Systolic BP (per 10 mmHg) | −167 | <0.001 |
HDL Cholesterol (per 10 mg/dL) | −44 | <0.001 |
Only significant predictors are included in the table
YEM – Young’s elastic modulus, HS – high school, HTN med – antihypertensive medication, BP – blood pressure