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. 2021 Nov 29;8:760391. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2021.760391

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Copyright © 2021 Weng, Chen, Chen, Wu and Tarng.

This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

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Effects of kidney function trajectories and malnourishment on all-cause mortality (A,C,E) and kidney failure (B,D,F) among older adults. 1,872 older patients were investigated, and the outcomes were fully adjusted for demographics, laboratory parameters, clinical comorbid conditions, GNRI, and medication. There were no kidney failure events for the eGFR trajectory T2 pattern. HR, Hazard ratio; CI, confidence interval; DM, diabetes mellitus; HTN, hypertension; CVD, cardiovascular diseases; BMI_group 2, BMI cut-off point 24 kg/m². The normal BMI value: male is 19.2–23.7 kg/m² and female is 18.3–22.7 kg/m² (32). *p < 0.05, **p < 0.001.