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. 2021 Nov 29;12:771575. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2021.771575

Figure 1.

Figure 1

Involvement of TRPA1 channels in various NPDs through different metabolic markers. TRPA1 channels modulate various metabolic parameters such as Ghrelin, Leptin, GLP-1, Adiponectin in the body which are involved in the pathophysiology of various NPDs. They also regulate insulin release from pancreatic β-cells, pro-inflammatory cytokine release and lipid balance in the body. ASD, Autism Spectrum Disorder; APs, Antipsychotics; AIMA, Antipsychotics-induced metabolic alterations; MDD, Major Depressive Disorder; GAD, General Anxiety Disorder; OCD, Obsessive Compulsive Disorder; GLP-1, Glucagon-like Peptide-1; TRPA1, Transient Receptor Potential Channel Ankyrin 1; SZ, Schizophrenia.