Table 2.
List of publications meeting the selection criteria for discussion of B7-H3-targeted RIT.
Type of study | Tumor type in study | RIC used | Major result | Refs. |
---|---|---|---|---|
Preclinical | Human rhabdomyosarcoma |
131I-8H9, 125I-8H9 |
Targeted RIT with 131I-8H9 significantly inhibited growth of s.c. human rhabdomyosarcoma xenografts in mice relative to controls (no treatment or isotype control RIC) with no adverse toxicological effects | [87] |
Preclinical | N/A |
131I-8H9, 124I-8H9 |
CED of RICs in brainstem of healthy rats and non-human primates showed no adverse toxicology | [88] |
Clinical phase I (18 patients) | Metastatic CNS neuroblastoma |
131I-8H9, 124I-8H9 |
Intrathecal RIT with 124I-8H9 (up to 2220 MBq) in combination with alternative therapy was tolerable and resulted in durable complete responses | [12] |
Clinical (retrospective, 96 patients) | Metastatic CNS neuroblastoma or medulloblastoma | 131I-8H9 | Intrathecal RIT after external radiation therapy resulted in low rate (1–2%) of radiation necrosis | [89] |
Clinical (retrospective, 3 patients) | CNS relapsed rhabdomyosarcoma | 131I-8H9 | Intrathecal RIT after resection and external radiation therapy resulted in longer survival compared to no RIT | [90] |
Clinical phase I (28 patients) | DIPG | 124I-8H9 | No grade 4 adverse effects after CED of RIT (up to 148 MBq) with high retention of activity in the brainstem | [91–92] |
Preclinical | Human ovarian cancer | 212Pb-376.96 | RIT with 212Pb-376.96 significantly prolonged survival of mice with i.p. tumor xenografts relative to controls (no treatment or isotype control RIC) | [25] |
Preclinical | Human PDAC | 212Pb-376.96 | Targeted RIT with 212Pb-376.96 significantly inhibited growth of s.c. PDX PDAC tumors in mice relative to controls (no treatment or isotype control RIC) | [26] |
Preclinical | Human RCC | 131I-4H7 | Targeted RIT with 131I-4H7 significantly inhibited growth of s.c. RCC xenografts in mice relative to controls (no treatment or isotype control RIC) | [93] |