Estimate	SE	t	p	ci.lb	ci.ub
Intercept	1.13	0.72	1.57	.14	−0.39	2.65
Reproductive mode
Oviparous
Viviparous	−1.23	0.84	−1.47	.16	−3.00	0.54
Age at offspring measurement
Juvenile
Perinatal	−0.39	0.22	1.77	.10	−0.85	0.07
Prenatal treatment
Ecological stressor
HPA manipulation	−0.51	0.37	−1.36	.19	−1.30	0.28