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. 2021 Dec 13;11:23904. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-03456-9

Table 3.

The concentration of salivary and erythrocytes/plasma Aβ, LF, IL-1β and IL-1β in patients with Alzheimer’s disease and the control group.

Biomarker Saliva Erythrocytes/Plasma
C AD P-value C AD P-value
Median (minimum–maximum) 25–75% Percentile Median (minimum–maximum) 25–75% Percentile Median (minimum–maximum) 25–75% Percentile Median (minimum–maximum) 25–75% Percentile
Aβ (AFU/mg protein) 5049 (678.7–6512) 3691–5476 7236 (5402–18,396) 6351–9299  < 0.0001 70,487 (26,787–85,117) 56,906–74,762 70,948 (33,935–102,063) 60,802–78,992 0.5405
LF (μg/mg protein) 29.97 (12.32–42.57) 23.81–35.36 24.52 (9.866–45.34) 21.17–45.34 0.0211
IL-1β (ng/mg protein) 70.85 (46.24–96.09) 63.21–75.44 88.47 (55.21–155.3) 78.29–101.4  < 0.0001 25.6 (13.39–37.09) 20.32–30.28 44.26 (24.32–73.17) 39.5–46.29 0.0092

C—control group; AD—Alzheimer’s disease; Aβ—amyloid beta, LF—lactoferrin; IL-1β—Interleukin 1 Beta.