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. 2021 Nov 14;38(12):3543–3565. doi: 10.1177/02654075211043296

Table 2.

Effects of frequency of remote communication and LDR status on relationship satisfaction.

Variable Model 1 Model 2 Model 3
B SE b SE b SE
Fixed effects
 Intercept 29.57*** .25 29.69*** .26 29.56*** .26
 LDR status (LDR = 1, GCR = 0) −.276 .410 −.610 .458 −.811 .468
 Video calling frequency .037 .168 −.257 .214
 Voice calling frequency .483* .195 .827** .245
 Texting frequency .631* .274 .104 .342
 LDR status X video calling frequency .712* .343
 LDR status X voice calling frequency −.832* .401
 LDR status X texting frequency 1.355* .566
Estimate Estimate Estimate
Fit statistics
 Adjusted R square −.001 .019 .033
 F change .45 5.35** 4.16**

Note. LDR = long-distance relationship; GCR = geographically close relationship.

*p<.05, **p<.01, ***p<.001.