Table 2.
The measurement item of each variable.
| Variable | Measurement items | Item number |
|---|---|---|
| IEE | The innovation and entrepreneurship education in the school has increased my interest in entrepreneurship | 6(X1–X6) |
| The innovation and entrepreneurship education in the school enables me to master business knowledge better | ||
| The innovation and entrepreneurship education in the school has improved my understanding of business opportunities | ||
| The innovation and entrepreneurship education in the school has improved my business management skills | ||
| The school has a sound entrepreneurial base or guidance institutions | ||
| The school has excellent guidance teachers for innovation and entrepreneurship | ||
| Entrepreneurial knowledge | Enhance your understanding of entrepreneurs’ qualities, motivations and other aspects | 5(X7–X11) |
| Increase your understanding of the basic activities required to start a business | ||
| Increase your skills in entrepreneurial practice | ||
| Improve your ability to identify opportunities | ||
| Increase your understanding of the relationships needed to start a business | ||
| Entrepreneurial attitude | I like to enjoy the challenge | 5(X12–X16) |
| I hope to achieve personal success | ||
| I wish to acquire more money and wealth | ||
| I want to be recognized by society | ||
| I hope to make my own contribution to the country’s economic development | ||
| Innovation behavior | I often come up with some innovative ideas | 5(X17–X21) |
| I will introduce my new ideas to people around me to gain support and recognition | ||
| I try to get the resources I need to implement my idea or conception | ||
| I take the initiative to make plans to implement my innovative ideas | ||
| I often participate in discussions and contribute ideas to other people’s innovative ideas | ||
| Entrepreneurial intention | I think I will start my own business in the future | 5(Y1–Y5) |
| I once considered self-employment | ||
| If given the chance, I will choose to start my own business | ||
| I will try my best to succeed in my own business | ||
| I think it’s very likely to start my own business in the next five years |