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. 2021 Dec 14;16(12):e0260850. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0260850

Table 1. Oligonucleotide primers used for one step PCR to detect S mutations.

Primer Type Start End Sequences (5′-3′) Tm (°C) Size (bp)
69S F. primer 21672 21696 TGTAAAACGACGGCCAGTATTACCCTGACAAAGTTTTCAGATC 65.8 294
R. primer 21907 21930 CAGGAAACAGCTATGACGCGTTATTAACAATAAGTAGGGAC 62.8
144S F. primer 21843 21869 TGTAAAACGACGGCCAGTCCACTGAGAAGTYTAACATAATAAGAG 63.8 513
R. primer 22295 22320 CAGGAAACAGCTATGACTCACCAGGAGTCAAATAACTTCTAT 64.1
417S F. primer 22226 22249 TGTAAAACGACGGCCAGTGCTTTAGAACCATTGGTAGATTTG 65.2 759
R. primer 22923 22949 CAGGAAACAGCTATGACGTTTGAGATTAGACTTCCTAAACAATC 65.1
484S F. primer 22874 22898 TGTAAAACGACGGCCAGTTCTAAYAAICTTGATTCTAAGGTTG 62.8 375
R. primer 23192 23213 CAGGAAACAGCTATGACCKCCTGTGCCTGTTAAACCATT 66.3
570S F. primer 23108 23130 TGTAAAACGACGGCCAGTGAACTTCTACATGCACCAGCAAC 66.2 739
R. primer 23790 23811 CAGGAAACAGCTATGACCTGCATTCAGTTGAATCACCAC 64.5

Primers for specific target mutations in Wuhan-Hu-1-CoV were designed and conserved regions of the S gene are highlighted in bold. Primers were extended by tagging the 5′ side with M13 as a universal sequencing primer. Abbreviations: Tm, melting temperature; F. primer, forward primer; R. primer, reverse primer; Δ, deletion; Y, C or T; K, G or T; I, inosine.