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. 2021 Feb 11;38(4):639–652. doi: 10.5114/biolsport.2021.101602

TABLE 2.

Pooled mechanical outcomes summary for each exercise, flywheel resistance training device (FRTD) shaft-type, moment of inertia and movement phase.

Exercise FRTD Inertia group Mean Force (N) Peak Force (N) Mean Power (w) Peak Power (w) Mean velocity (m/s1 or turns/s2 or º/s3) Peak velocity (m/s)
CON ECC CON ECC CON ECC CON ECC CON ECC CON ECC
Half-squat HC 0.01 to 0.1 - - - - 599.96 ± 151.38 535.83 ± 141.83 1011.84 ± 151.38 955.75 ± 235.60 - - - -
Half-squat HC 0.1 to 0.2 1835.54 ± 321.82 1693.97 ± 344.04 2453.00 ± 426.22 2337.09 ± 467.54 597.30 ± 178.16 579.39 ± 179.92 1095.07 ± 178.16 1215.10 ± 363.14 - - 0.57 ± 0.09 0.57 ± 0.10
Half-squat HC 0.2 to 0.3 1919.15 ± 364.65 1786.47 ± 363.72 2516.16 ± 465.42 2371.03 ± 476.52 - - - - - - 0.44 ± 0.06 0.46 ± 0.05
Half-squat HC 0.3 to 0.4 1915.37 ± 37933 1802.22 ± 399.63 2508.04 ± 513.48 2382.62 ± 565.22 - - - - - - 0.35 ± 0.05 0.37 ± 0.08
Half-squat VC 0.1 to 0.2 1601.11 ± 262.07 1340.45 ± 223.57 2290.74 ± 426.92 2000.48 ± 434.38 - - - - - - 0.92 ± 0.16 0.87 ± 0.09
Half-squat VC 0.2 to 0.3 1702.73 ± 257.16 1430.24 ± 238.12 2376.31 ± 349.55 2035.3 ± 378.52 - - - - - - 0.88 ± 0.13 0.86 ± 0.06
Half-squat VC 0.3 to 0.4 1763.33 ± 271.07 1460.9 ± 258.83 2398.78 ± 369.43 2038.75 ± 377.60 - - - - - - 0.79 ± 0.12 0.77 ± 0.16
Lateral-squat HC 0.01 to 0.1 - - - - 255.25 ± 86.24 210.31 ± 75.04 438.70 ± 154.05 473.13 ± 164.37 - - - -
Leg curl HC 0.1 to 0.2 499.00 ± .74.00 230.00 ± 50.00 643.50 ± 69.50 635.00 ± 73.00 171.00 ± 29.5 60.5 ± 21.50 278.00 ± 54.00 203.50 ± 48.50 0.34 ± 0.021 0.39 ± 0.061 0.52 ± 0.05 0.67 ± 0.06
Leg curl HC 0.2 to 0.3 518.00 ± 87.00 331.50 ± 48.00 791.00 ± 123.00 824.50 ± 145.00 146.50 ± 37.50 74.5 ± 23.50 242.50 ± 68.00 222.00 ± 69.00 0.28 ± 0.021 0.03 ± 0.031 0.43 ± 0.06 0.52 ± 0.08
Leg press HC 0.1 to 0.2 1546.00 ± 385.00 1325.00 ± 269.00 2172.00 ± 385.00 2146.00 ± 262.00 375.23 ± 99.09 390.36 ± 100.93 542.00 ± 148.00 552.00 ± 116.00 - - - -
Lunge HC 0.1 to 0.2 - - - - 572.33 ± 148.00 529.16 ± 131.83 804.00 ± 124.88 1016.20 ± 177.28 - - - -
Quarter-squat HC 0.01 to 0.1 - - - - - - 1370.25 ± 290.50 1378.75 ± 371.25 - - - -
Quarter-squat HC 0.1 to 0.2 - - - - - - 1107.66 ± 240.75 1238.08 ± 278.83 - - - -
Single-leg extension HC 0.01 to 0.1 93.36 ± 22.27 115.36 ± 25.30 140.27 ± 30.93 167.60 ± 37.27 - - - - - - - -
Single-leg extension HC 0.1 to 0.2 223.60 ± 48.36 242.32 ± 61.98 314.90 ± 56.22 314.13 ± 57.35 - - 325.00 ± 91.00 326.50 ± 91.00 115.25 ± 5.502 117.5 ± 8.752 - -
Single-leg kick extension HC 0.1 to 0.2 - - - - 111.51 ± 23.08 93.82 ± 18.96 195.60 ± 41.25 172.55 ± 34.50 6.73 ± 0.493 6.56 ± 0.583 - -
Squat HC 0.1 to 0.2 2279.87 ± 383.87 2331.73 ± 374.73 - - 618.42 ± 174.36 639.47 ± 251.34 - - - - - -
Squat VC 0.1 to 0.2 1819.83 ± 258.23 1595.97 ± 190.16 2864.80 ± 837.20 2950.00 ± 872.00 - - - - - - - -
Squat VC 0.3 to 0.4 1668.82 ± 236.50 1371.97 ± 188.95 2371.37 ± 748.70 2441.43 ± 886.27 - - - - 0.67 ± 0.091 0.69 ± 0.071 - -