TABLE 4.
Relationship between slow-twitch muscle fiber percentage and multiple traits
| Factor | P value |
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| All participants (n = 164) | Endurance athletes (n = 51) | All power athletes (n = 48) | All controls (n = 65) | |
| Age | 0.0001* | 0.019* | 0.529 | 0.0002* |
| Sex | 0.0033# | 0.515 | 0.245 | 0.018# |
| Training frequency | - | 0.042* | 0.038* | - |
| Training age | - | 0.538 | 0.045* | - |
| Level of competition | - | 0.034* | 0.555 | - |
| Reaction time | 0.094 | 0.786 | 0.235 | 0.026# |
| Self-reported tolerance to LD | 0.0002* | 0.219 | 0.629 | 0.421 |
| Self-reported sprinting ability | 0.30 | 0.324 | 0.853 | 0.756 |
| Height | 0.099 | 0.118 | 0.939 | 0.993 |
| Weight | 0.754 | 0.862 | 0.948 | 0.766 |
| BMI | 0.657 | 0.994 | 0.973 | 0.877 |
| Chest depth | 0.023* | 0.03* | 0.145 | 0.609 |
| Systolic BP | 0.042# | 0.825 | 0.358 | 0.005# |
| Diastolic BP | 0.141 | 0.896 | 0.045# | 0.406 |
| Resting HR | 0.0067# | 0.163 | 0.118 | 0.284 |
| Fracture incidence | 0.021* | 0.074 | 0.09 | 0.443 |
P < 0.05, positive relationship between STMF% and a variable adjusted for covariates (where appropriate: sex, age, training frequency, type of training, BMI);
P < 0.05, negative relationship between STMF% and a variable adjusted for covariates (where appropriate: sex, age, training frequency, type of training, BMI). LD, long distances