FIGURE 8.
DSP-4 treatment decreased the activation of microglia in surgical rats. The activation of microglia in the prefrontal cortex (A) and hippocampus (B) at 1 week postoperatively. (C,D) Mean fluorescence intensity in the prefrontal cortex and hippocampus at 1 week postoperatively. The data are presented as the means ± SEM for each group (n = 3 per cohort). *Compared to Group V, #p < 0.05 compared to Group V + S.