Table 2.
Type I: Dual earner-dual carer, low market penalty for women (n3=1984) |
Type II: Traditional family with high support expenditure, high market penalty for women (n=4725) |
Type III: Traditional family with low support expenditure, high market penalty for women (n=4875) |
Type IV: Market-oriented, low market penalty for women (n=1992) |
Type V: Market-oriented, high market penalty for women (n=1049) |
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Characteristics | Men (n=976) | Women (n=1008) | Men (n=2191) | Women (n=2534) | Men (n=2402) | Women (n=2473) | Men (n=893) | Women (n=1099) | Men (n=549) | Women (n=500) |
| ||||||||||
Poor-quality employment, % (95%CI) | 16.1 (14.6–17.6) | 26.0 (22.0–30.1) | 12.2 (9.3–15.0) | 38.6 (29.6–47.5) | 22.9 (21.8–24.0) | 37.5 (33.8–41.1) | 22.3 (21.8–22.9) | 40.0 (39.0–40.9) | 17.2 (9.9–24.6) | 36.3 (33.7–39.0) |
Self-rated health, Poor/fair, % (95%CI) | 1.2 (0.7–1.8) | 2.8 (1.8–3.7) | 1.8 (1.1–2.4) | 2.1 (1.3–3.0) | 1.3 (0.9–1.6) | 3.7 (2.9–4.6) | 8.2 (3.2–13.1) | 10.1 (4.9–15.4) | 0.9 (0.8–1.0) | 1.5 (1.2–1.8) |
Age, mean (95%CI) | 41.5 (41.0–41.9) | 41.3 (39.5–43.0) | 41.1 (40.5–41.8) | 40.8 (39.7–41.8) | 42.8 (41.8–43.7) | 42.7 (41.1–44.3) | 39.7 (39.4–39.9) | 39.8 (39.6–39.9) | 41.7 (41.0–42.3) | 40.2 (40.1–40.3) |
Notes.
Workers who live with at least one person who is not the spouse or partner.
All statistics were calculated with sample weights that accounted for the relative size of the workforce in each of the countries.
All sample sizes are unweighted.