Table 1.

Total number of utterances, total number of canonical utterances, percentage of canonical utterances, total number of syllables, total number of canonical syllables, and the canonical babbling ratio (CBR, canonical syllables as a percentage of all syllables) in the two language groups.

Measures	Korean-learning children	English-learning children	Statistical Values
	M (SD)	M (SD)	F	p	${\text{η}}_{\text{P}}^2$
Total # of utterances	648.93 (229.18)	693.79 (266.69)	.228	.637	.009
Total # of canonical utterances	341.79 (250.55)	342.93 (235.48)	.000	.990	.000
% of canonical utterances	48.91 (20.16)	46.23 (16.35)	.708	.703	.006
Total # of syllables	1219.71 (562.66)	1365.36 (663.87)	.392	.537	.015
Total # of canonical syllables	589.07 (518.42)	627.71 (540.39)	.037	.848	.001
CBR	41.95 (18.86)	41.15 (14.71)	.016	.901	.001