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. 2021 Sep 22;3(12):879–887. doi: 10.1002/acr2.11347

Table 3.

Health care costs measured PPPM during the 12 months of follow‐up

Ixekizumab (N = 496)
All‐cause health care costs, mean (SD)
Total (unadjusted) $7638 ($5370)
Inpatient admissions $396 ($4271)
Outpatient services $811 ($1570)
All outpatient pharmacy $6431 ($2498)
Total (ICER a adjusted) $5129 ($5052)
PsA‐related health care costs, mean (SD)
Total (unadjusted) $6113 ($2431)
Inpatient admissions $0 ($0)
Outpatient services $151 ($524)
All outpatient pharmacy $5962 ($2394)
Total (ICER a adjusted) $3604 ($1486)
Ixekizumab costs, mean (SD)
Total (unadjusted) $5233 ($2497)
Out of pocket $182 ($319)
Plan paid $5050 ($2472)
Total (ICER a adjusted) $2930 ($1399)

Abbreviations: ICER, Institute for Clinical and Economic Review; PsA, psoriatic arthritis.

a

ICER discount factors are as follows: adalimumab discount factor = 31%, apremilast discount factor = 22%, certolizumab discount factor = 36%, etanercept discount factor = 31%, infliximab discount factor = 22%, ixekizumab discount factor = 44%, secukinumab discount factor = 38%, and ustekinumab discount factor = 27%. Drugs approved for PsA but not psoriasis (abatacept, golimumab, and tofacitinib) had no available discount factor and could not be adjusted.