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. 2021 Dec 15;17(6):1177–1187. doi: 10.1007/s11548-021-02540-9

Table 2.

Results of workflow simulation for traditional and Patient hub models

Parameters Kaiser-Permanente Model Patient Hub Model
Waiting and Transfer Times to different building 60 min 0 mina
to different patient ward 15 min 0 mina
Travel Distance Endo 891.26 ft 227.65 ft
CT + MRI + Cardio 263.49 ft 188.24 ft
Anesthesia + OR + ICU 319.44 ft 260.15 ft
Wayfinding Path Nodes 6 3
Path Edges 9 3
Signage Locations 7b 1c
Number of Elevator Runs 9 2
Access to Respite Spaces, Nature and Quality Views Patient rooms 67% 100%
Exam rooms 0% 100%
Corridors 0% 38%

aNo transfer required

bSignage required at each path node and in hospital lobby

cSignage only required in hospital lobby