Table.
Comparison of Office BP, Ambulatory BP, and Self‐Monitored (Home) BP
| Office BP | Ambulatory BP Monitoring | Self‐BP Monitoring | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Predicts events | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Diagnostic utility | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Detects white‐coat and masked hypertension | No | Yes | Yes (limited) |
| Evaluates the circadian rhythm of BP | No | Yes | No |
| Evaluates therapy | Yes | Yes (limited repeat uses) | Yes |
| Normal limit for average‐risk patients, mm Hg | 140/90 | 130/80 (24‐hour), 135/85 (awake), 120/75 (sleep) | 135/85 |
| Cost | Low | High | Low |
| Reimbursement | Yes | Partial | No |
Abbreviation: BP, blood pressure.