. 2021 Dec 15;16(12):e0260823. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0260823

Table 4. Individual and household factors associated with success accessing health care during COVID-19 restrictions in Kenya, Burkina Faso, Lagos, Nigeria, and Kinshasa, DRC [LOGISTIC regression].

	Kenya	Burkina Faso	Lagos, Nigeria	Kinshasa, DRC
	Odds Ratio [Standard Error]
Marital status (ref: Married/In union)
Not Married/In Union	1.13	1.22	0.45	0.73
Not Married/In Union	[0.25]	[0.84]	[0.33]	[0.31]
Parity (ref: nulliparous)
1	0.70	3.20	0.88	0.63
1	[0.22]	[2.30]	[0.92]	[0.27]
2–3	0.72	1.80	0.54	0.35*
2–3	[0.21]	[1.54]	[0.53]	[0.19]
4+	0.63	3.32	1.63	0.18**
4+	[0.21]	[3.41]	[1.70]	[0.12]
Age group (ref: 15–24)
25–34	0.90	1.41	1.32	1.30
25–34	[0.22]	[0.86]	[1.92]	[0.57]
35–49	1.07	0.65	0.72	3.02*
35–49	[0.30]	[0.48]	[1.09]	[1.95]
Education (ref: none/primary)
Post-Primary/Secondary	1.37	1.37	5.02*	3.20**
Post-Primary/Secondary	[0.30]	[0.89]	[4.33]	[1.87]
Tertiary/College	1.16	1.77	1.76	2.05
Tertiary/College	[0.29]	[1.28]	[1.38]	[1.25]
Work status and remuneration (ref: no employment)
Paid work	1.22	0.79	0.72	0.47*
Paid work	[0.20]	[0.25]	[0.43]	[0.20]
Informal in-kind or cash paid	1.38	0.63	0.88	2.04
Informal in-kind or cash paid	[0.37]	[0.43]	[0.94]	[1.47]
Members in the household (ref: 1–3)
4–6	0.95	0.94	0.69	0.90
4–6	[0.23]	[0.51]	[0.70]	[0.61]
7+	0.82	0.34**	0.29	0.46*
7+	[0.22]	[0.17]	[0.34]	[0.20]
Household wealth tertile (ref: lowest)
Middle	0.40***	1.26	5.19**	1.56
Middle	[0.09]	[0.59]	[4.03]	[0.78]
Highest	0.51***	2.16	2.93*	0.70
Highest	[0.13]	[1.19]	[1.89]	[0.32]
Residence (ref: urban)
Rural residence	1.43*	1.64
Rural residence	[0.28]	[0.62]
Constant	22.79***	5.55	3.82	4.52
Constant	[11.57]	[5.87]	[7.63]	[4.16]
Observations	2,964	1,479	199	395

Notes- Measure of access to health care is conditional on reporting a need to access health care; Reporting odds ratios and bolded values are statistically significant at *** p<0.01, ** p<0.05, * p<0.1; robust standard errors clustered at EA level and reported in brackets; regressions for Burkina Faso and Kenya include regional fixed effects; control variables measured at baseline (approximately 6 months prior to COVID survey); all regressions use inverse probability survey weights to account for attrition between rounds and phone ownership.