Table 1.
Basic demographic characteristics and COVID-19 severity in hospitalized patients.
| Variables | Total cases (N=1812), n (%)a | COVID-19 severity, n (%)b | P value | |||
|
|
Mild to moderate | Severe to critical |
|
|||
| Cases (N=1812) | 1812 (100) | 1153 (63.6) | 659 (36.4) | N/Ac | ||
| Age (years) | ||||||
|
|
<30 | 315 (17.4) | 284 (30.2) | 31 (9.8) | <.001d | |
|
|
30-49 | 653 (36.0) | 510 (78.1) | 143 (21.9) |
|
|
|
|
50-59 | 340 (18.8) | 187 (55.0) | 153 (45.0) |
|
|
|
|
60-69 | 296 (16.3) | 119 (40.2) | 177 (59.8) |
|
|
|
|
≥70 | 208 (11.5) | 53 (25.5) | 155 (74.5) |
|
|
| Gender | ||||||
|
|
Male | 1253 (69.2) | 801 (63.9) | 452 (36.0) | .70 | |
|
|
Female | 559 (30.8) | 352 (63.0) | 207 (37.0) |
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|
| Number of comorbidities | ||||||
|
|
None | 884 (48.8) | 773 (87.4) | 111 (12.6) | <.001 | |
|
|
1 | 364 (20.1) | 186 (51.1) | 176 (48.4) |
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|
|
|
2 | 335 (18.5) | 131 (39.1) | 204 (60.9) |
|
|
|
|
>2 | 229 (12.6) | 63 (27.5) | 166 (72.5) |
|
|
| Type of comorbidity | ||||||
|
|
Hypertension | 625 (34.5) | 248 (39.7) | 377 (60.3) | <.001 | |
|
|
Diabetes mellitus | 532 (29.4) | 201 (37.8) | 331 (62.2) | <.001 | |
|
|
Cardiovascular diseases | 243 (13.4) | 80 (32.9) | 163 (67.1) | <.001 | |
|
|
Asthma | 93 (5.1 ) | 29 (31.2) | 64 (68.8) | <.001 | |
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|
Chronic kidney disease | 93 (5.1) | 32 (34.4) | 61 (65.6) | <.001 | |
|
|
Hepatitis C | 84 (4.6) | 33 (39.3) | 51 (60.7) | <.001 | |
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|
Tuberculosis | 35 (1.9) | 11 (31.4) | 24 (68.6) | <.001 | |
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|
Nervous system disorders | 30 (1.7) | 7 (23.3) | 23 (76.7) | <.001 | |
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|
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disorder | 18 (1.0) | 2 (11.1) | 16 (88.9) | <.001 | |
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|
Cancer | 13 (0.7) | 4 (30.8) | 9 (69.2) | .01 | |
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|
Allergies | 13 (0.7) | 5 (38.5) | 8 (61.5) | .06 | |
|
|
Anemia | 12 (0.7) | 2 (16.7) | 10 (83.3) | .001 | |
|
|
Others | 84 (4.6 ) | 22 (26.2) | 62 (73.8) | <.001 | |
aPercentages in this column are based on the total number of patients (N=1812).
bPercentages in these columns are based on the number of patients reported in the respective rows in the “Total cases” column.
cN/A: not applicable; a P value was not calculated for this item.
dThe P value for a group of variables is reported in the top row of that group.