TABLE 5.
Exploratory factor analysis of reasons for distraction.
M | SD | Factor loading |
||
1 | 2 | |||
Factor 1: social reasons | ||||
… It is important to me to directly reply | 2.18 | 1.21 | 0.86 | −0.14 |
… I always directly reply | 2.21 | 1.23 | 0.77 | −0.06 |
… I always want to be up to date | 2.42 | 1.28 | 0.77 | 0.07 |
… I want to know what is happening | 2.80 | 1.28 | 0.74 | 0.09 |
… I want to keep up with what others are doing | 2.51 | 1.23 | 0.73 | 0.09 |
… I want to know what others are writing/posting/liking/sharing | 2.72 | 1.30 | 0.69 | 0.06 |
… My friends expect me to react | 2.46 | 1.23 | 0.68 | 0.02 |
… I want to stay in touch with friends | 3.13 | 1.27 | 0.65 | 0.09 |
Factor 2: task-related reasons | ||||
… I am not interested in pursuing my tasks | 2.45 | 1.29 | −0.10 | 0.93 |
… I want to escape an (unpleasant) situation | 2.21 | 1.22 | −0.03 | 0.87 |
… I want to get distracted | 2.52 | 1.31 | 0.07 | 0.71 |
… I cannot concentrate | 2.53 | 1.23 | 0.10 | 0.67 |
… I am bored | 2.98 | 1.34 | 0.09 | 0.63 |
… I got interrupted by a notification while pursuing a task | 2.34 | 1.22 | 0.21 | 0.58 |
… I am seeking entertainment and fun | 2.86 | 1.28 | 0.29 | 0.51 |
Eigenvalue | 4.82 | 3.91 | ||
Explained Variance | 32% | 26% |
N = 329, EFA with principal axis factoring and oblimin rotation; factor loadings >0.50 in bold; English translation of the original German items used in this study, original items are in our OSF repository; Introduction to these items: “I get distracted by social media in these situations, because…”.