Table 1.
Demographic and physical characteristics of patients with anorexia nervosa across DSM-5 severity groups
Mild | Moderate | Severe | Extreme | Test statistic | P value | Effect size | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
N=73 | N=40 | N=30 | N=58 | ||||
Age, mean (SD) | 20.9 (8.4) | 24.3 (11.2) | 23.3 (9.0) | 22.3 (9.9) | 1.16 | .326 | .019 |
Female, N (%) | 69 (94.5) | 40 (100.0) | 27 (90.0) | 57 (98.3) | 5.71 | .127 | .168 |
Body mass index† | 18.1 (0.8) | 16.5 (0.3) | 15.5 (0.3) | 13.8 (0.8) | 431.1 | <.001 | .868 |
Restricting subtype, N (%) | 39 (53.4) | 19 (47.5) | 15 (50.0) | 36 (62.1) | 2.40 | .493 | .109 |
Binge eating/purging subtype N (%) | 34 (46.6) | 21 (52.5) | 15 (50.0) | 22 (37.9) |
Note:
Because the severity categories were created based on different body mass index levels, the statistical indices are reported merely to show (i.e. not to test) that the categorization did yield groups differing on body mass index.