TABLE 3.
Trait | Environmental factor | Direction of correlation | R 2 | p |
---|---|---|---|---|
Height | Altitude | − | 0.650 | <0.001 |
Tmax July | − | 0.709 | <0.001 | |
Tmax August | − | 0.201 | 0.023 | |
bb2015 | Altitude | − | 0.200 | 0.020 |
dbb2015 | Longitude | − | 0.245 | 0.044 |
bb2017 | Longitude | − | 0.262 | 0.028 |
dbb2017 | Latitude | + | 0.290 | 0.042 |
Altitude | − | 0.430 | 0.001 | |
Tmax July | − | 0.212 | 0.044 | |
Tmax August | − | 0.193 | 0.033 | |
Prec in August | + | 0.123 | 0.027 | |
Prec in September | + | 0.123 | 0.027 | |
D. sapinea necrosis | Latitude | + | 0.341 | 0.031 |
Altitude | − | 0.482 | 0.018 | |
Tmax July | − | 0.465 | 0.034 | |
Tmax August | − | 0.394 | 0.036 | |
D. sapinea disc | latitude | + | 0.284 | 0.013 |
Tmax June | − | 0.310 | 0.009 | |
Tmax July | − | 0.524 | 0.004 | |
Tmax August | − | 0.462 | 0.003 | |
Prec. in September | − | 0.315 | 0.004 | |
A. ostoyae necrosis | Latitude | − | 0.750 | 0.016 |
Altitude | − | 0.614 | 0.040 |
Only models that performed significantly better than a null model excluding the fixed effect are reported. R 2, the proportion of variance explained by the fixed predictor in the mixed‐effects model. For necrosis length caused by A. ostoyae, a simple linear regression model was used as each gene pool was only represented by a single population.
Abbreviations: bb, bud burst; dbb, duration of bud burst; disc, needle discoloration; Tmax, maximum temperature; prec, precipitation.