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. 2021 May 1;163(1):125–136. doi: 10.1097/j.pain.0000000000002319

Table 2.

Results from main effect analyses in the whole brain (cluster-forming threshold Z > 3.09 and cluster-corrected P < 0.05.)

Voxels Z Max X (mm) Y (mm) Z (mm) Atlas labels
Main effect of temperature pooled groups
 2676 7 42 −12 8 83% central opercular cortex
 1605 4.86 0 −74 −14 100% vermis VI
 1292 6.09 −36 4 8 66% central opercular cortex
 238 4.58 2 −62 54 69% precuneus cortex
 166 4.87 24 −40 70 39% superior parietal lobule and 33% postcentral gyrus
 156 4.19 −20 −84 −38 100% left crus II
 121 4.48 0 30 28 70% cingulate gyrus, anterior division and 13% paracingulate gyrus
 90 4.23 −54 −30 18 70% parietal operculum cortex; 6% central opercular cortex; 6% supramarginal gyrus, anterior division; and 5% planum temporale
 85 4.81 −48 −66 −30 81% left crus I
 84 4.53 −4 22 44 78% paracingulate gyrus and 7% superior frontal gyrus
 79 4.73 2 −10 44 73% cingulate gyrus, anterior division and 17% cingulate gyrus, posterior division
 77 4.16 −50 44 −10 83% frontal pole
 73 3.85 −20 −88 −24 13% occipital fusiform gyrus and 66% left crus I
 72 4.11 16 −14 6 97% right thalamus
 65 4.34 30 −26 62 39% postcentral gyrus and 27% precentral gyrus
 62 3.93 4 −6 12 34% left thalamus
 62 4.71 −28 −50 −48 70% left VIIIa and 14% left VIIb
 58 3.98 −38 62 8 54% frontal pole
 56 3.77 −54 −52 48 46% angular gyrus; 33% supramarginal gyrus, posterior division; and 5% lateral occipital cortex
Group differences in main effect of temperature (controls > patients)
 124 3.98 −22 60 18 71% frontal pole
 58 3.87 20 54 16 45% frontal pole
Main effect of task—pooled groups
 4234 6.22 −30 −94 8 5% lateral occipital cortex
 3671 6.68 34 −86 4 21% lateral occipital cortex, inferior division
 1147 6.27 8 28 30 48% paracingulate gyrus and 22% cingulate gyrus, anterior division
 887 5.47 32 24 2 54% frontal operculum cortex, 11% inferior frontal gyrus and pars opercularis, and 5% inferior frontal gyrus and pars triangularis
 382 5.53 −30 28 −2 54% insular cortex
 273 5 −48 0 32 43% precentral gyrus, 12% middle frontal gyrus, and 11% inferior frontal gyrus and pars opercularis
 182 4.03 −4 −42 −20 43% left I-IV
 156 4.26 28 −52 54 43% superior parietal lobule and 12% angular gyrus
 155 4.96 −8 −70 −16 98% left VI
 140 5.27 4 −30 −4 70.9% brainstem
 130 4.59 −54 −20 2 51% planum temporale and 10% Heschl gyrus (includes H1 and H2)
 104 4.25 −8 −74 −38 64% left crus II and 31% left VIIb
 54 3.75 −24 −68 −54 92% left VIIb
Negative main effect of task—pooled groups
 691 4.59 −6 −60 30 62% precuneus cortex
 360 4.7 −38 −72 46 71% lateral occipital cortex, superior division
 248 4.95 52 −62 42 66% lateral occipital cortex, superior division and 15% angular gyrus

The tables were created with Autoaq (part of FSL), with atlas labels based on the degree of overlap with probabilistic atlases (Harvard Oxford Cortical Structural Atlas, Harvard Oxford Subcortical Structural Atlas, and Cerebellar Atlas in MNI152 space after normalization with FNIRT). Only those structures to which the cluster had a >5% chance of belonging to are presented.