TABLE 2.
Full meta‐analytic results for volume and thickness of each bilateral structure for the alcohol use disorder versus controls comparison controlling for age, sex and intracranial volume (for subcortical regions only)
ROI | ES | SE | 95% CI.LB | 95% CI.UB | I 2 | p | p FDR | Controls | Cases |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Thalamus | −0.2272 | 0.0976 | −0.4184 | −0.0359 | 28.84 | .0199 | .0279 | 359 | 345 |
Caudate | −0.0382 | 0.094 | −0.2225 | 0.1461 | 28.12 | .6844 | .6844 | 361 | 437 |
Putamen | −0.2656 | 0.0966 | −0.455 | −0.0762 | 30.53 | .006 | .0105 | 361 | 436 |
Pallidum | −0.1002 | 0.0727 | −0.2427 | 0.0423 | 0.01 | .1681 | .1961 | 365 | 437 |
Hippocampus | −0.5037 | 0.1325 | −0.7634 | −0.244 | 60.85 | .0001 | .0010 | 362 | 437 |
Amygdala | −0.3942 | 0.1215 | −0.6323 | −0.156 | 53.99 | .0012 | .0031 | 364 | 437 |
Accumbens | −0.3044 | 0.0948 | −0.4901 | −0.1187 | 28.27 | .0013 | .0031 | 362 | 436 |
Bankssts | −0.15 | 0.147 | −0.43 | 0.14 | 68.609 | .319 | .5784 | 360 | 436 |
Caudalanteriorcingulate | −0.24 | 0.073 | −0.38 | −0.09 | 0.00 | .001 | .0067 | 365 | 437 |
Caudalmiddlefrontal | −0.1 | 0.154 | −0.4 | 0.2 | 71.767 | .517 | .7563 | 365 | 437 |
Cuneus | −0.03 | 0.142 | −0.31 | 0.25 | 66.9 | .817 | .9496 | 364 | 437 |
Entorhinal | −0.22 | 0.137 | −0.48 | 0.05 | 62.843 | .115 | .3001 | 362 | 431 |
Fusiform | −0.47 | 0.084 | −0.64 | −0.31 | 14.048 | .00 | .0001 | 365 | 436 |
Inferior parietal | −0.01 | 0.149 | −0.3 | 0.29 | 70.21 | .965 | .9647 | 365 | 437 |
Inferior temporal | −0.36 | 0.081 | −0.52 | −0.21 | 10.367 | .00 | .0001 | 365 | 437 |
Isthmus cingulate | −0.22 | 0.103 | −0.43 | −0.02 | 37.955 | .029 | .0997 | 364 | 436 |
Lateral occipital | −0.16 | 0.119 | −0.39 | 0.08 | 52.71 | .188 | .4576 | 365 | 437 |
Lateral orbitofrontal | −0.29 | 0.119 | −0.53 | −0.06 | 52.526 | .014 | .0531 | 365 | 436 |
Lingual | −0.01 | 0.143 | −0.29 | 0.27 | 67.39 | .942 | .9647 | 365 | 437 |
Medial orbitofrontal | −0.13 | 0.116 | −0.36 | 0.1 | 49.999 | .265 | .5630 | 364 | 436 |
Middle temporal | −0.23 | 0.137 | −0.49 | 0.04 | 63.939 | .1 | .2833 | 361 | 437 |
Parahippocampal | −0.25 | 0.073 | −0.39 | −0.1 | 0.003 | .001 | .0053 | 364 | 437 |
Paracentral | −0.19 | 0.196 | −0.58 | 0.19 | 82.825 | .323 | .5784 | 365 | 437 |
Pars opercularis | −0.01 | 0.131 | −0.27 | 0.24 | 61.005 | .921 | .9647 | 365 | 437 |
Pars orbitalis | −0.06 | 0.109 | −0.28 | 0.15 | 43.834 | .556 | .7563 | 365 | 437 |
Pars triangularis | −0.03 | 0.167 | −0.36 | 0.29 | 76.22 | .839 | .9496 | 365 | 437 |
Pericalcarine | 0.05 | 0.166 | −0.28 | 0.37 | 75.831 | .781 | .9496 | 365 | 436 |
Postcentral | 0.05 | 0.203 | −0.35 | 0.45 | 84.059 | .809 | .9496 | 365 | 437 |
Posterior cingulate | −0.29 | 0.115 | −0.51 | −0.06 | 49.129 | .012 | .0498 | 365 | 437 |
Precentral | −0.13 | 0.189 | −0.5 | 0.24 | 81.542 | .503 | .7563 | 365 | 437 |
Precuneus | −0.15 | 0.14 | −0.43 | 0.12 | 66.082 | .284 | .5686 | 365 | 437 |
Rostralanteriorcingulate | −0.31 | 0.073 | −0.45 | −0.17 | 0.001 | .000 | .0002 | 365 | 437 |
Rostral middle frontal | −0.03 | 0.178 | −0.38 | 0.32 | 79.1 | .866 | .9496 | 365 | 437 |
Superior frontal | −0.18 | 0.073 | −0.33 | −0.04 | 0.002 | .011 | .0498 | 365 | 436 |
Superior parietal | −0.11 | 0.186 | −0.47 | 0.25 | 80.83 | .549 | .7563 | 365 | 436 |
Superior temporal | −0.21 | 0.182 | −0.57 | 0.14 | 79.566 | .242 | .5483 | 360 | 435 |
Supramarginal | −0.14 | 0.148 | −0.43 | 0.15 | 69.05 | .344 | .5853 | 361 | 436 |
Frontal pole | 0.06 | 0.073 | −0.08 | 0.2 | 0.00 | .408 | .6611 | 365 | 437 |
Temporal pole | −0.32 | 0.073 | −0.46 | −0.17 | 0.00 | .00. | .0002 | 365 | 437 |
Transverse temporal | 0.05 | 0.152 | −0.25 | 0.34 | 71.255 | .76 | .9496 | 365 | 437 |
Insula | −0.21 | 0.12 | −0.45 | 0.03 | 53.324 | .08 | .2471 | 363 | 436 |
Abbreviations: Bankssts, banks of the superior temporal sulcus; CI.LB, confidence interval lower bound; CI.UB, confidence interval upper bound; ES, effect size; p FDR, adjusted p‐value for the seven sites following a BH correction; ROI, region of interest.
PFDR less than 0.05 are in bold.