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. 2021 Dec 16;8:13. doi: 10.1186/s40575-021-00112-3

Table 3.

Grouped-level of diagnostic precision: multivariable logistic regression adjusted odds ratios with corresponding 95 % CIs (confidence intervals) for the most common disorders overall in French Bulldogs and non-French Bulldogs under primary veterinary care at UK practices participating in the VetCompass™ Programme from January 1st 2016 to December 31st, 2016. Model variables accounted for included age, sex-neuter status, at/above or below mean bodyweight, insurance status and veterinary group

Grouped-level disorder French Bulldog Count (%) Non-French Bulldog Count (%) Adjusted odds ratio 95 % CI** P-value
Upper respiratory tract disorder 304 (10.9) 757 (3.5) 3.80 3.25 to 4.45 < 0.001
Spinal cord disorder 30 (1.1) 225 (1.0) 3.00 1.94 to 4.64 < 0.001
Lower respiratory tract disorder 27 (1.0) 175 (0.8) 2.99 1.85 to 4.83 < 0.001
Congenital disorder 38 (1.4) 61 (0.3) 2.73 1.78 to 4.18 < 0.001
Brain disorder 48 (1.7) 374 (1.7) 2.46 1.71 to 3.53 < 0.001
Skin disorder 548 (19.7) 2724 (12.5) 2.24 2.00 to 2.50 < 0.001
Female reproductive disorder 84 (3.0) 317 (1.5) 1.92 1.47 to 2.50 < 0.001
Ear disorder 340 (12.2) 1769 (8.1) 1.86 1.63 to 2.13 < 0.001
Collapsed 17 (0.6) 267 (1.2) 1.73 0.95 to 3.16 0.072
Ophthalmological disorder 210 (7.6) 1537 (7.0) 1.47 1.25 to 1.73 < 0.001
Urinary system disorder 28 (1.0) 267 (1.2) 1.47 0.96 to 2.25 0.077
Heart disease 44 (1.6) 667 (3.1) 1.43 1.02 to 2.01 0.041
Male reproductive disorder 45 (1.6) 198 (0.9) 1.36 0.96 to 1.93 0.082
Anal sac disorder 141 (5.1) 1228 (5.6) 1.31 1.08 to 1.58 0.006
Mass 63 (2.3) 1181 (5.4) 1.29 0.98 to 1.71 0.072
Enteropathy 391 (14.1) 2276 (10.4) 1.25 1.10 to 1.41 0.001
Musculoskeletal disorder 168 (6.0) 1927 (8.8) 1.18 0.99 to 1.41 0.070
Thin 42 (1.5) 332 (1.5) 1.13 0.79 to 1.61 0.509
Intoxication 25 (0.9) 139 (0.6) 1.13 0.72 to 1.77 0.591
Neoplasia 51 (1.8) 1217 (5.6) 1.04 0.77 to 1.41 0.809
Claw/nail disorder 161 (5.8) 1560 (7.1) 0.94 0.79 to 1.12 0.478
Traumatic injury 93 (3.3) 811 (3.7) 0.81 0.65 to 1.03 0.080
Adverse reaction to drug 19 (0.7) 160 (0.7) 0.77 0.47 to 1.27 0.306
Parasite infestation 105 (3.8) 830 (3.8) 0.76 0.61 to 0.94 0.012
Incontinence 4 (0.1) 206 (0.9) 0.76 0.27 to 2.14 0.600
Foreign body 31 (1.1) 279 (1.3) 0.71 0.48 to 1.04 0.080
Endocrine system disorder 2 (0.1) 195 (0.9) 0.56 0.13 to 2.30 0.418
Behavioural issue 65 (2.3) 1164 (5.3) 0.48 0.37 to 0.62 < 0.001
Hernia 24 (0.9) 250 (1.1) 0.37 0.24 to 0.56 < 0.001
Dental disorder 65 (2.3) 3135 (14.3) 0.30 0.23 to 0.38 < 0.001
Lethargy 7 (0.3) 283 (1.3) 0.24 0.11 to 0.51 < 0.001
Complication associated with clinical care 10 (0.4) 413 (1.9) 0.17 0.09 to 0.32 < 0.001