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. 2021 Dec 2;12:748133. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.748133

TABLE 2.

Changes in specific behaviours and socio-demographics predicting well-being or resilience (crude and multivariable analysis).

Variable Crude analysis
Multivariable analysis
β (95% CI) P-value β (95% CI) P-value
Well-being*
Coping mechanisms for stress 0.95 (0.64, 1.27) 0.00 0.48 (0.10, 0.86) 0.01
Mindfulness activities 0.82 (0.51, 1.13) 0.00 0.39 (–0.02, 0.79) 0.06
Self-care behaviours 0.66 (0.37, 0.94) 0.00 0.46 (0.11, 0.80) 0.01
Connecting with social support network 0.44 (0.18, 0.69) 0.00 0.04 (–0.26, 0.34) 0.80
Discussing impact of COVID on mental health 0.27 (–0.002, 0.58) 0.052
Female –0.78 (–1.65, 0.10) 0.08
Private Sector –0.24 (–0.94, 0.47) 0.51
Area of work Peri-Urban 0.63 (–0.30, 1.57) 0.18
Rural 0.30 (–0.64, 1.24) 0.53
Function of work Emergency/critical care –0.83 (–2.24, 0.58) 0.25
Inpatient –0.25 (–1.54, 1.05) 0.71
Outpatient 0.06 (–1.06, 1.18) 0.92
Resilience 0.27 (0.18, 0.36) 0.00 0.20 (0.11, 0.29) 0.00
Resilience**
Coping mechanisms for stress 0.81 (0.39, 1.23) 0.00 0.48 (0.004, 0.96) 0.05
Mindfulness activities 0.70 (0.29, 1.11) 0.00 0.09 (–0.42, 0.60) 0.73
Self-care behaviours 0.79 (0.41, 1.17) 0.00 0.33 (0.10, 0.76) 0.04
Connecting with social support network 0.53 (0.18, 0.88) 0.00 0.14 (–0.24, 0.51) 0.13
Discussing impact of COVID on mental health 0.25 (–0.14, 0.64) 0.21
Female 0.49 (–0.75, 1.73) 0.44
Private Sector –0.45 (–1.42, 0.52) 0.36
Area of work Peri-Urban –0.14 (–1.36, 1.08) 0.83
Rural 0.14 (–1.21, 1.48) 0.84
Function of work Emergency/critical care –0.67 (–2.67, 1.32) 0.51
Inpatient 0.21 (–1.56, 1.99) 0.81
Outpatient –0.45 (–1.97, 1.07) 0.56
Well-being 0.37 (0.25, 0.49) 0.00 0.28 (0.14, 0.41) 0.00

*Pre-training well-being scores included in models. **Pre-training resilience scores included in models. Bold values indicate statistically significant changes.