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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: Med Image Anal. 2021 Oct 13;75:102246. doi: 10.1016/j.media.2021.102246

Table 3:

Prediction accuracy of each cohort and the balanced accuracy (bAcc) of the four cohorts for different models. Each model is characterized by either multi-class or multi-label prediction and by the datasets used for training (in brackets). The best result in each row is bold.

Multi-class
(All)
Multi-Label
Ours
One-Domain
(UCSF)
Single-Predictor
(ALL)
Two-Domain
(UCSF+SRI)
Three-Domain
(All)
Control 55.7±8.0% 51.8±10.2% 43.5±13.4% 51.9±9.1% 51.8±7.5%
CI-only 65.3±6.1% 73.4±4.8% 71.6±5.3% 76.1±6.7% 74.0±3.4%
HIV-only 24.6±12.3% * 29.6±4.7% * 43.6±16.4% 32.9±13.7% * 43.9±13.6%
HAND 49.6±8.6% 42.8±9.3% 49.6±5.8% 49.6±12.6% 51.0±13.6%
bAcc 48.8±3.6% 49.4±1.7% 52.1%±3.7 52.6%±7.6 55.2±4.7%
Std 17.5% 18.4% 13.4% 18.0% 13.2%
*

Accuracy not significantly higher than chance (two-tailed p > 0.05, permutation test)

Accuracy significantly lower than the three-domain model (two-tailed p < 0.05, Hardin-Shumway test).