. 2021 Jan 9;23(4):802–812. doi: 10.1111/jch.14166

TABLE 3.

Logistic regression analysis of SBP‐SD, DBP‐SD, and PP‐SD as continuous variables and the development of an elevated ba‐PWV

Measures of variability	Model 1		Model 2		Model 3		Model 4
Measures of variability	OR (95% CI)	p value	OR (95% CI)	p value	OR (95% CI)	p value	OR (95% CI)	p value
SBP‐SD	1.09 (1.07–1.12)	<.001	1.09 (1.07–1.12)	<.001	1.10 (1.07–1.13) ^a	<.001	1.06 (1.03–1.09) ^d	<.001
DBP‐SD	1.06 (1.02–1.10)	<.001	1.06 (1.02–1.11)	.004	1.03 (0.99–1.08) ^b	.193	1.03 (0.98–1.07) ^e	.275
PP‐SD	1.11 (1.08–1.15)	<.001	1.11 (1.08–1.15)	<.001	1.11 (1.08–1.14) ^c	<.001	1.07 (1.03–1.10) ^f	<.001

Model 1 was adjusted for age and sex.

Model 2 was additionally adjusted for education, current smoking, current drinking, and physical activity.

Abbreviations: ba‐PWV, brachial‐ankle pulse wave velocity; CI, confidence internal; DBP, diastolic pressure; FPG, fasting plasma glucose; HR, heart rate; LDL‐c, low‐density lipoprotein cholesterol; log₁₀TG, log₁₀‐transformed triglycerides; OR, odds ratio; PP, pulse pressure; SBP, systolic blood pressure; SD, the standard deviation; VVV, visit‐to‐visit variability; WC, waist circumference.

^{^a}

Model 3 was additionally adjusted for baseline WC, DBP, FPG, log₁₀TG, LDL‐c, and HR.

^{^b}

Model 3 was additionally adjusted for baseline WC, SBP, FPG, log₁₀TG, LDL‐c, and HR.

^{^c}

Model 3 was additionally adjusted for baseline WC, FPG, log₁₀TG, LDL‐c, and HR.

^{^d}

Model 4 was additionally adjusted for average SBP.

^{^e}

Model 4 was additionally adjusted for average DBP.

^{^f}

Model 4 was additionally adjusted for average PP.