. 2021 Jan 9;23(4):802–812. doi: 10.1111/jch.14166

TABLE 4.

Logistic regression analysis of VVV in SBP‐SD, DBP‐SD, and PP‐SD as categorical variables and the development of an elevated ba‐PWV

Measures of variability	OR (95% CI)
Measures of variability	Model 1	Model 2	Model 3	Model 4
SBP‐SD
T1	Reference	Reference	Reference	Reference
T2	1.52 (1.12–2.07)	1.53 (1.12–2.09)	1.62 (1.17–2.24) ^a	1.36 (0.96–1.91) ^d
T3	2.97 (2.20–4.01)	2.98 (2.21–4.03)	3.27 (2.37–4.50) ^a	2.22 (1.57–3.12) ^d
DBP‐SD
T1	Reference	Reference	Reference	Reference
T2	1.53 (1.15–2.05)	1.54 (1.15–2.06)	1.49 (1.09–2.03) ^b	1.51 (1.10–2.06) ^e
T3	1.39 (1.04–1.86)	1.40 (1.04–1.88)	1.11 (0.81–1.53) ^b	1.11 (0.81–1.53) ^e
PP‐SD
T1	Reference	Reference	Reference	Reference
T2	1.49 (1.09–2.03)	1.50 (1.10–2.04)	1.50 (1.09–2.06) ^c	1.54 (1.10–2.14) ^f
T3	2.88 (2.13–3.89)	2.90 (2.14–3.92)	2.80 (2.05–3.82) ^c	1.92 (1.38–2.68) ^f

Model 1 was adjusted for age and sex.

Model 2 was additionally adjusted for education, current smoking, current drinking, and physical activity.

Abbreviations: ba‐PWV, brachial‐ankle pulse wave velocity; CI, confidence internal; DBP, diastolic pressure; FPG, fasting plasma glucose; HR, heart rate; LDL‐c, low‐density lipoprotein cholesterol; log₁₀TG, log₁₀‐transformed triglycerides; OR, odds ratio; PP, pulse pressure; SBP, systolic blood pressure; SD, the standard deviation; VVV, visit‐to‐visit variability.

^{^a}

Model 3 was additionally adjusted for baseline WC, DBP, FPG, log₁₀TG, LDL‐c, and HR.

^{^b}

Model 3 was additionally adjusted for baseline WC, SBP, FPG, log₁₀TG, LDL‐c, and HR.

^{^c}

Model 3 was additionally adjusted for baseline WC, FPG, log₁₀TG, LDL‐c, and HR.

^{^d}

Model 4 was additionally adjusted for average SBP.

^{^e}

Model 4 was additionally adjusted for average DBP.

^{^f}

Model 4 was additionally adjusted for average PP.