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. 2021 Mar 10;23(5):1008–1016. doi: 10.1111/jch.14206

TABLE 1.

Inclusion and Exclusion criteria

Inclusion Criteria:
  • Individuals with known Hypertension and vitamin D insufficiency
  • African American race (self‐reported)

  • Repeat systolic blood pressure ≥ 160 mmHg within 1 hour of arrival

  • 30‐74 years of age

  • Asymptomatic state (class I as defined by Goldman Specific Activity Scale)

Exclusion Criteria:
  • Dyspnea (exertional, rest, or nocturnal) or chest pain as a primary or secondary chief complaint
  • Prior history of heart failure, coronary artery disease, myocardial infarction, cardiomyopathy (any), valvular heart disease (any) or renal failure with current, previous, or planned dialysis
  • Acute illness or injury that necessitates hospital admission
  • Acute alcohol or cocaine intoxication or history of chronic alcohol (determined using the CAGE screening questions) or cocaine (self‐reported) abuse
  • Acute or decompensated psychiatric disorder or any underlying psychiatric disorder or cognitive deficit that precludes effective ongoing communication or ability to follow‐up as required
  • Cancer (other than skin), HIV, or any other medical condition that might limit life expectancy
  • Hepatitis or liver enzyme (ALT, AST) elevation > 1.5x normal
  • Planned move > 50 miles in the next 9 months
  • History of kidney stones
  • Glomerular filtration rate < 30
  • Serum calcium > 10.5 mg/dl or known history of hypercalcemia
  • History of or known primary hyperparathyroidism
  • Sarcoidosis or other granulomatous disease
  • Pregnant or planning to become pregnant
  • Allergy or known hypersensitivity to gadolinium contrast
  • Severe claustrophobia