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. 2021 Dec 3;13:739998. doi: 10.3389/fnagi.2021.739998

TABLE 2.

Means and standard deviation of dual task interference on gait parameters (ΔDTW–STW) and cognitive task error for pre- and post-intervention.

Older adults
Young adults
Variables Active tDCS (n = 10)
Sham tDCS (n = 8)
Active tDCS (n = 12)
Sham tDCS (n = 11)
Pre Post Pre Post Pre Post Pre Post
Cadence (step/min) −0.08 ± 3.24 1.64 ± 1.68 −0.30 ± 3.50 0.92 ± 1.16 −0.01 ± 2.42 0.13 ± 0.85 0.22 ± 0.88 0.64 ± 1.00
Stance time ratioa −0.002 ± 0.004 0.004 ± 0.009 −0.006 ± 0.012 0.000 ± 0.007 −0.001 ± 0.007 −0.002 ± 0.003 0.001 ± 0.003 0.000 ± 0.002
Stride time variability (s) 0.024 ± 0.034 −0.010 ± 0.020 0.050 ± 0.048 0.010 ± 0.040 −0.005 ± 0.064 −0.003 ± 0.004 0.001 ± 0.007 0.001 ± 0.018
Stride length variability (s) −0.011 ± 0.012 0.005 ± 0.021 0.004 ± 0.021 0.007 ± 0.018 −0.023 ± 0.025 −0.013 ± 0.019 −0.012 ± 0.014 −0.012 ± 0.016
Cognitive task errors (%)b 3.53 ± 4.07 3.98 ± 5.78 4.32 ± 5.10 3.68 ± 7.35 4.15 ± 4.69 1.05 ± 1.60 4.58 ± 7.25 2.93 ± 5.51

aRatio between the foot contact time and the stride time. bDigit vigilance task.