Table 1.
PARPi | Properties60 | Dosing | Common Toxicities |
---|---|---|---|
Olaparib | Targets PARP1,2,3 and 4. Interacts with CYP | 300 mg BID | Fatigue, anemia, thrombocytopenia, neutropenia |
Rucaparib^ | Targets PARP1,2,3 and 4. Interacts with CYP | 600 mg BID | Thrombocytopenia, anemia, nausea, fatigue |
Veliparib* | Weakest PARP trapping abillity | 80 mg BID days 1–12 of 21 day cycles | Anemia, leukopenia, fatigue |
Niraparib^ | High CNS penetration, off-target interactions with doapnmine, serotoning, norepinephrine receptors | 200–300 mg daily | Nausea, thrombocytopenia, anemia, fatigue |
Talazoparib^ | Most potent PARP-trapping ability, long half-life | 1 mg daily | Anemia, neutropenia, thrombocytopenia |
Fluzoparib* | No CNS penetration. Trapping ability not yet defined | 150 mg BID | Anemia, neutropenia |
denotes agent is still investigational and not approved by the US FDA for any cancers.
denotes drug is not approved by the US FDA for the treatment of pancreatic cancers, but has been approved for the treatment of other cancer types
BID: twice daily