Skip to main content
. 2021 Dec 17;16(12):e0261241. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0261241

Table 2. Demographic characteristics of a longitudinal, clinic-based sample of patients with Sjögren’s and non-Sjögren’s dry eye disease.

Demographic All Dry Eye Patients (n = 202) Sjögren’s Dry Eye (n = 101) Non-Sjögren’s Dry Eye (n = 101) P Valuea
Women, n (%) 179 (88.6) 96 (95.0) 83 (82.2) .004
Mean age at presentation ± SD 56.4±13.4 53.0±12.5 59.7±13.6 < .001
Race, n (%)b -
    White 162 (78.6) 79 (76.0) 83 (81.4) -
    Black 24 (11.7) 15 (14.4) 9 (8.8) -
    Indian/Alaskan Native 1 (0.5) 1 (1.0) 0 -
    Asian 9 (4.4) 3 (2.9) 6 (5.9) -
    Other 10 (4.9) 6 (5.8) 4 (3.9) -
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, n (%) 17 (8.4) 8 (7.9) 9 (8.9) -
Smoker, n (%) 6 (3.0) 4 (4.0) 2 (2.0) -

SD = standard deviation.

aP values were >.10 unless otherwise indicated.

bFour participants self-identified with more than one race.