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. 2021 Dec 18;9(24):e15092. doi: 10.14814/phy2.15092

TABLE 1.

Water and food intake, plasma glucose levels, and biochemical parameters in adenine‐induced renal failure model

Control

(n = 6)

RF

(n = 5)

RF + S

(n = 5)

Na (mmol/L) 147.5 ± 0.8 145.4 ± 1.1 145.6 ± 0.5
K (mmol/L) 5.2 ± 0.2 5.1 ± 0.3 5.2 ± 0.3
Cl (mmol/L) 109.7 ± 0.4 108.6 ± 0.9 108.8 ± 1.0
tCO2 (mmol/L) 23.0 ± 0.5 23.4 ± 0.9 23.6 ± 0.2
Hb (mg/dL) 15.7 ± 0.2*** 10.2 ± 0.2 11.2 ± 0.3*
Hct (%PCV) 46.2 ± 0.7*** 30.0 ± 0.6 33.0 ± 0.8*
AnGap (%PCV) 21.0 ± 0.6 19.2 ± 0.9 19.0 ± 0.8

Body weight, food intake, water intake, and biochemical parameters (Na, K, Cl, tCO2, total carbon dioxide; Ht, hematocrit; and Hb, hemoglobin) were measured. Statistical analysis was performed using a Dunnett's test compared with the RF group. *< 0.05 and ***< 0.01 were treated as statistically significant. RF; renal failure, RF + S; and renal failure + SGL5213 (10 mg/kg).

Mean ± SEM, n = 5–6, *< 0.05, ***< 0.001 versus RF (Dunnett test).