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. 2021 Dec 18;21:650. doi: 10.1186/s12903-021-02016-x

Table 2.

Participants nutrition habits characteristics

Control (n = 20) Patients (n = 20)
Consumption of sweet snacks *
 Once a day 12 (60%) 9 (45%)
 Twice a day 8 (40%) 6 (30%)
 Three times a day or more 0 (0%) 5 (25%)
Consumption of sour snacks **
 Once a day 12 (60%) 15 (75%)
 Twice a day 8 (40%) 3 (15%)
 Three times a day or more 0 (0%) 2 (10%)
Consumption of dairy units per day
 0 times a day (didn’t consume) 0 (0%) 1 (5%)
 Once a day 3 (15%) 7 (35%)
 Twice a day 9 (45%) 7 (35%)
 Three times a day or more 8 (40%) 5 (25%)
Consumption of milk at night during infancy
 Yes 19 (95%) 20 (100%)
 No 1 (5%) 0 (0%)
Taking vitamin and calcium supplements by the mother during pregnancy
 Yes 18 (90%) 20 (100%)
 No 2 (10%) 0 (0%)

* Sweet snacks were defined as any product containing sugar such as cake, biscuit, cocci, wafer, toffee, chocolate, candy, chewing- gum, ice cream, juice, soda, coca and so on

** Sour snacks were defined as snacks with a sour taste, such as sour fruits, sour juice, fruit rolls, and so on