Skip to main content
. 2021 Dec 14;16:3347–3362. doi: 10.2147/COPD.S340113

Table 1.

Clinical Characteristics of the Enrolled Subjects from Whom Bronchial Epithelial Cells Were Collected

Nonsmokers Without COPD (Control-NS) (n=8) Smokers Without COPD (Control-S) (n=9) Patients with COPD (n=16) Between-Group Differences (p value)
Age, y 56.50±8.144 61.56±3.930 66.11±2.019 0.432
Sex ratio (F/M) 0/8 0/9 0/16 1.000
Pack-years 0±0 39.38±8.042 47.03±8.860 0.0014
FEV1/FVC 88.63±6.57 83.73±4.28 57.45±9.31 0.000
FEV1% pred 105.5±10.07 88.70±5.33 55.14±13.40 0.000

Note: Values are presented as the means ± SD.

Abbreviations: COPD, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; pack-year, number of cigarettes smoked per day/20 (pack) × duration of smoking (year); FEV1, forced expiratory volume in one second; FVC, forced vital capacity; FEV1% pred, forced expiratory volume in one second per cent predicted.