Table 3.

Adjusted Odds Ratio for Depressive Symptoms and Suicidal Ideation Among Korean Adolescents (N=54,948)

	Depressive Symptoms OR [95% CI]	Suicidal Ideation OR [95% CI]
Perception of current household economic status
High	1.00	1.000
Mid-high	0.94 [0.87–1.02]	1.04 [0.93–1.16]
Middle	0.83 [0.77–0.90] ***	0.94 [0.84–1.05]
Mid-low	1.02 [0.92–1.12]	1.34 [1.18–1.52] ***
Low	1.35 [1.17–1.55] ***	1.76 [1.47–2.10] ***
Perception of deteriorating household economy compared to before the COVID-19 pandemic
Not at all	1.00	1.00
Slightly	1.07 [1.01–1.13] *	1.05 [0.97–1.13]
Moderately	1.34 [1.26–1.43] ***	1.24 [1.15–1.35] ***
Very much	1.80 [1.65–1.97] ***	1.75 [1.56–1.97] ***

Notes: Adjusted for sex, school grade, self-rated academic performance, cohabitation with family, subjective health status, high risk of smartphone dependency, current alcohol consumption, current smoking. *p<0.05, ***p<0.001.