Interview Guide (Cardiologists) | ||
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Topic/Rationale | Question | Follow Up/Probe |
Clinical care | 1. How do you approach management of acute myocardial infarction (AMI) in patients aged 80 y or older? | ———— |
2. What influences your management decisions? | How do you assess things like frailty, cognitive impairment, and family support in a patient? | |
3. What is your practice with cardiac catheterization in patients over the age of 80 y? | Can you explain your answer? | |
4. In older adults, what complications do you worry about the most? | ———— | |
5. How do you explain the risks and benefits of cardiac catheterization to patients? | What do you believe is the greatest risk/benefit? | |
Shared decision making | 6. What do you know about shared decision making (SDM)? | SDM is a collaborative process that allows patients and their providers to make healthcare decisions together. It takes into account the best clinical evidence available, as well as the patient’s values and preferences. |
7. Do you or have you ever used SDM with your AMI patients? How have you used SDM in your practice? How did you carry this out? |
Tell me about a time when you used SDM for an older adult with an AMI? Tell me about a time that you would have liked to use SDM but did not or felt you were not able to? |
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8. Do you think SDM is useful in AMI? How useful do you believe SDM to be? What are the benefits and what are the downsides? |
Can you explain why/why not? | |
9. What would help you explain the risks and benefits of (1) catheterization and (2) medications to patients after AMI? | As part of our research, we’re looking to help physicians make decisions with older adults and AMI. What would be helpful to you? | |
10. Tell me about your most memorable experience treating an older adult with AMI. | ———— | |
Closure | Is there anything else you would like to say in relation to SDM and clinical care of your patients post-AMI? | ———— |