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. 2021 Dec 19;18:99. doi: 10.1186/s12981-021-00424-1

Table 3.

A subgroup analysis among people living with HIV

Subgroup Number of studies Estimates Heterogeneity
Prevalence (%) 95% CI I 2 P-value
Year of publication
 2014–2017 Years 3 31.50 24.32, 38.68 100% < 0.001
 2019–2021 Years 5 43.74 30.32, 57.16 100% < 0.001
Location of the study
 Amhara 3 34.07 25.39, 42.74 100% < 0.001
 SNNPR 2 53.20 25.96, 80.44 100% < 0.001
 Others (Tigray, Addis Ababa and Oromia) 3 34.87 33.49, 36.24 99.2% < 0.001
Sample size
 Below 400 3 36.10 32.83, 39.37 99.8% < 0.001
 Above 400 5 40.98 26.64, 55.32 100% < 0.001