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. 2021 Sep 30;9(1):458–466. doi: 10.1002/nop2.1085

TABLE 3.

Prevalence and correlates of postpartum anaemia among the respondents (N = 384)

Postpartum anaemia OR (95% CI) AOR (95%CI) p value
Age of respondents
<35 79 (23.6)** 1 1 .141
≥35 years 4 (8.2) 0.29 (0.10–0.83) 0.40 (0.12–1.41)
Marital status
Currently married 65 (19.8)** 1 1 .827
Not married 18 (32.1) 1.92 (1.028–3.57) 1.09 (0.52 –2.29)
Employment status of the husband
Currently employed 14 (15.9)* 1
Not employed 69 (23.3) 1.61 (0.85–3. 02)
Type of residence
Peri‐urban 22 (16.4)* 1
Urban 61 (24.4) 1.64 (0.96–2.82)
Parity .070
Primiparous 40 (32.5)*** 1 1
Multiparous 41 (17.2) 0.43 (0.26–0.71) 0.47 (0.25–0.89) .957
Grand multiparous 2 (9.1) 0.21 (0.45–0.93) 0.48 (0.09–2.57) .858
Number of babies born in last pregnancy
Singleton 77 (20.6)** 1 1 .024
Multiple 6 (54.5) 4.61 (1.37–15.52) 4.97 (1.24–19.93)
Consumption of pulses (beans, peas, etc.)
No 43 (18.1)** 1 1 .013
Yes 40 (27.2) 1.69 (1.03–2.76) 2.07 (1.17–3.69)
Consumption of dark green leafy vegetables
No 45 (26.6)** 1 1 .261
Yes 38 (17.7) 0.59 (0.39–0.97) 0.73 (0.41–1.27)
Minimum dietary diversity for women
Yes 3 (7.7)** 1 1 0.063
No 80 (23.2) 3.62 (1.09 – 12.08) 3.44 (0.93–12.67)
Introduction of other foods to the newborn
No 73 (20.3)** 1 1 .661
Yes 10 (40.0) 2.61 (1.13 – 6.05) 1.31 (0.34 – 5.02)
BMI status
Overweight 51 (16.8)*** 1 1 .009
Normal 32 (39.5) 3.23 (1.89 – 5.52) 2.28 (1.22 – 4.22)
Experiencing cracked nipple
No 75 (20.4)** 1 1 .267
Yes 8 (50.0) 3.91 (1.42–10.75) 1.92 (0.61–6.05)
Perception of insufficient milk supply
No 65 (18.7)*** 1 1 .049
Yes 18 (48.6) 4.11 (2.04–8.27) 3.05 (1.00–9.29)

***p < .001, **p < .05, *p ≥ .05.