Table 2.
Characteristics of all the enrolled participants who completed baseline assessments (N=60).
| Characteristics | Baseline values | ||
| Age (years), mean (SD) | 33.7 (9.3) | ||
| BMI (kg/m2), mean (SD) | 22.3 (3.8) | ||
| Gender (male), n (%) | 23 (38) | ||
| Ethnicity, n (%) | |||
|
|
Chinese | 48 (80) | |
|
|
Malay | 5 (8) | |
|
|
Indian | 3 (5) | |
|
|
Others | ||
|
|
|
White | 2 (3) |
|
|
|
Burmese | 2 (3) |
| Marital status, n (%) | |||
|
|
Currently married | 25 (42) | |
|
|
Never married | 33 (55) | |
|
|
Separated | 1 (2) | |
|
|
Divorced | 1 (2) | |
| Highest level of education, n (%) | |||
|
|
University and above | 50 (83) | |
|
|
Polytechnic diploma | 1 (2) | |
|
|
Other diploma and professional qualification | 1 (2) | |
|
|
Aa-level or NTCb-1 or NTC-2 or certificate in office or business skills or its equivalent | 6 (10) | |
|
|
Oa or Nc-level or NTC-3 certificate or its equivalent | 1 (2) | |
|
|
Secondary school | 1 (2) | |
| Work status, n (%) | |||
|
|
Employed | 37 (62) | |
|
|
Student (full time) | 17 (28) | |
|
|
Homemaker or housewife | 3 (5) | |
|
|
Unemployed (able to work) | 2 (3) | |
|
|
Retired | 1 (2) | |
| History of parents, sibling, or child with type 2 diabetes, n (%) | |||
|
|
Yes | 11 (18) | |
|
|
No | 49 (82) | |
| History of hypertension, n (%) | |||
|
|
Yes | 2 (3) | |
|
|
No | 58 (97) | |
aA-level or advanced-level examinations are taken by students at the age of 18, 2 or 3 years after completing their O-level or ordinary-level examinations, which are taken by students at the age of 16 after 4 years (or 5 years) of secondary school.
bNTC: National Technical Certificate.
cN-level: The Singapore-Cambridge General Certificate of Education Normal-level. Secondary students in Singapore can move between two streams based on their academic performance: 4 years of study culminating in the O-level (ordinary level) or the N-level (normal level) examinations. N-level students may participate in a fifth year of study to take the O-level examinations.