Table 1.
Sociodemographic and clinical features among the studies
Variables | Articles | Sample | Observation | 95% clearance |
---|---|---|---|---|
Age/sex | ||||
Average age | 89 | 8909 | 46.70 | 42.80-53.06 |
Men (%) | 167 | 171,659 | 51.90 | 50.40-53.20 |
Women (%) | 165 | 171,024 | 48.950 | 47.5-50.41 |
Presentations | ||||
Onset | 25 | 3507 | 5.51 | 4.60-6.40 |
Incubation period (days) | 7.1 | 744 | 5.30 | 4.50-5.98 |
Others (%) | ||||
Fever | 155 | 15,921 | 78.81 | 76.21-81.2 |
Chills | 27 | 4432 | 15.70 | 12.30-19.7 |
Fatigue | 98 | 13,680 | 32.20 | 28.2-36.50 |
Myalgia | 79 | 10,722 | 21.30 | 18.2-24.80 |
Malaise | 38 | 2522 | 37.90 | 29.4-47.00 |
Cough | 116 | 12,770 | 53.90 | 50.1-57.60 |
Expectoration | 62 | 8745 | 24.20 | 21.1-27.17 |
Respiration (%) | ||||
SOB | 82 | 11,104 | 17.990 | 14.7-21.80 |
Pain in chest | 36 | 3511 | 8.9100 | 5.92-12.91 |
Rhinorrhea | 42 | 6171 | 6.50 | 5.6-8.60 |
GI | ||||
Nausea | 47 | 7483 | 4.70 | 3.8-5.80 |
Pain per abdomen | 24 | 3351 | 3.950 | 2.93-5.920 |
Motions | 93 | 12,148 | 8.950 | 6.98-10.95 |
Anorexia | 31 | 3611 | 13.98 | 10.4-18.4 |
Nausea | 37 | 5598 | 6.97 | 5.3-9.12 |
Neurological | ||||
Light headedness | 22 | 2351 | 8.94 | 6.91-11.9 |
Headaches | 75 | 12,383 | 8.97 | 7.83-10.9 |
Other diseases | ||||
Respiratory | 32 | 785,692 | 4.0 | 2.3-6.95 |
Cancer | 47 | 8732 | 3.312 | 1.60-4.2 |
Diabetes | 74 | 84,262 | 10.2 | 7.4-13.9 |
Kidney | 31 | 81,472 | 6.8 | 1.2-6.1 |
Hypertension | 75 | 9921 | 19.4 | 17.3-21.6 |
Liver | 33 | 79,522 | 3.3 | 1.7-6.3 |
Cardiac | 51 | 82,212 | 5.9 | 2.9-12.6 |
Clinical course and outcomes | ||||
Heart injury | 11 | 1485 | 9.40 | 3.5-12.8 |
Kidney injury | 15 | 77,666 | 3.60 | 2.2-12.1 |
Death | 86 | 52,802 | 5.60 | 3.2-6.5 |
Liver injury | 11 | 77,352 | 7.90 | 1.6-11.7 |
Shocks | 11 | 2981 | 4.30 | 3.3-6.9 |
ICU | 39 | 80,489 | 10.95 | 1.6-27.6 |
Ventilator | 36 | 6155 | 7.10 | 3.5-10.0 |
SOB: Shortness of breath, ICU: Intensive care unit, GI: Gastrointestinal