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. 2015 Oct 1;9(5):193–203. doi: 10.1049/iet-syb.2014.0013

Fig. 1.

Fig. 1

Example network motifs (circles: observed and hidden components; triangle: unobserved or indirectly observed component)

a Motif without hidden components, that is, all components are observed

b Motif with a single hidden component (h), where all other components are observed

c Motif with a single hidden component (h) and partially observed components

Partially observed networks are discussed in Section 3.5