Table 4.
Area Under Curve (AUC) and Corresponding 95% Confidence Interval (CI) of the HSI and Other Indices for Detecting GDM Development and LGA Infant
| Variables | GDM | LGA | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AUC | 95%CI | P-value | AUC | 95%CI | P -value | |
| HSI | 0.646 | 0.605–0.686 | <0.001 | 0.600 | 0.541–0.660 | 0.002 |
| NAFLD liver fat score | 0.638 | 0.594–0.683 | <0.001 | 0.555 | 0.485–0.625 | 0.121 |
| TG/HDL-C | 0.606 | 0.566–0.646 | <0.001 | 0.513 | 0.447–0.579 | 0.701 |
| TyG | 0.636 | 0.596–0.675 | <0.001 | 0.558 | 0.494–0.623 | 0.074 |
Abbreviations: GDM, gestational diabetes mellitus; LGA, large for gestational age; HSI, hepatic steatosis index; NAFLD, nonalcoholic fatty liver disease; TG/HDL-C, triglyceride/high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; TyG, triglyceride-glucose index.