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. 2021 Dec 20;11:47. doi: 10.1186/s13561-021-00346-8

Table 3.

Strengths and weaknesses in the SHP function of goods and services to purchase

State budgetary allocation for health State Social Health Insurance Scheme

Strengths include existence of

- Explicit minimum service package which was revised in 2018

- Essential medicines list and generics-only policy

- Referral guidelines

- Service delivery and quality standards

Weaknesses include lack of

- Implementation of gate-keeping

- Transparency to clients about entitlements and obligations

- Adherence to generics-only policy by health facilities

Strengths include existence of

- Explicit minimum service package which was revised in 2018

- Essential medicines list

- Mechanisms for systematic periodic review of MSP using evidence of disease burden

- Referral guidelines and gate-keeping policies

- Standard treatment guidelines and standards for the quality of care delivered

Weaknesses include lack of

- Incentives or disincentives to clients for compliance or non-compliance with the gate-keeping policy

- Incentives or disincentives to service providers for compliance or non-compliance with the referral guideline

Opportunities Opportunities

Work with the SHIS to align on an evidence-informed and participatory process for review of the service package

Leverage already existing communication channels to inform beneficiaries of their entitlements and obligations

Align evidence-informed and participatory process for review of the service package with the MOH process
Threats Threats
Direct access to higher level care and no adherence to generics-only policy can lead to unproductive cost escalation Direct access to higher level care can lead to cost escalation resulting in financial unsustainability