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. 2022 Jan 1;12(1):434–458. doi: 10.7150/thno.67300

Table 1.

Summary of emerging tumor hypoxia-reversed nanomedicines for PDT-driven cancer immunotherapy. (↑= upregulation, ↓= downregulation).

Formulations Therapeutic agents Immunologic modulation Ref
AuNC@MnO2 NPs AuNCs, MnO2 TAAs, mDC, CD4+, CD8+, NK↑ 41
Mn@CaCO3/ICG@siRNA NPs ICG, MnO2, siRNA TAAs, mDC, IL12, IL18, CD4+, CD8+, INF-γ ↑ PD-L1 ↓ 42
Phototherapy hydrogel Ce6, CAT TAAs, mDC, CD4+, CD8+↑ HIF-1α, VEGF↓ 52
R837-loaded PLGA NPs Ce6, CAT, α-CTLA4 TAAs, mDC, CD4+, CD8+↑CTLA-4↓ 54
HSA/Hb NPs Ce6 TAAs, mDC, CD4+, CD8+, NK↑ 43
ICG modified gold nanospheres ICG, TAAs, mDC, CD4+, CD8+ 57
Fluorinated polymer NPS Ce6, NLG919 TAAs, mDC, CD4+, CD8+, Trp↑ Kyn↓ 44
DEX-HAase NPs Ce6, HAase, α-PD-L1 TAAs, mDC, CTLs, INF-γ, M1 macrophage↑ M2, PD-L1 ↓ 45
HPR@CCP NPs Ce6, HAase, Cas9-Ptpn2 plasmids TAAs, mDC, CD+8, INF-γ, TNF-α↑ 62
PM-IR780-Met NPs IR780, Met TAAs, mDC, CTLs↑ Tregs, MDSC↓ 46
IR775@Met@Liposomes IR775, Met TAAs, mDC, CTLs, INF-γ↑, PD-L1↓ 63