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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Dec 21.
Published in final edited form as: J Exp Psychol Gen. 2020 Mar 19;149(10):1935–1949. doi: 10.1037/xge0000751

Table 3.

Open-Ended Responses, Percentages of Participants Providing a Given Response Type, Separately by Characteristic, and Overall

Causal Factor

Age Group Transfer Characteristic Genetic Environmental Choice Non-Genetic Essentialist

Adults Close Height 43 0 0 24
Literacy 0 57 4 0
Food selection 0 0 96 0

Far Intelligence 11 13 13 20
Athleticism 11 4 13 17
Niceness 0 46 7 9

Overall 50 67 96 35

Children Close Height 15 33 1 45
Literacy 0 55 21 0
Food selection 0 1 93 0

Far Intelligence 3 43 18 15
Athleticism 6 18 27 19
Niceness 3 84 43 13

Overall 19 99 94 54