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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Dec 21.
Published in final edited form as: J Exp Psychol Gen. 2020 Mar 19;149(10):1935–1949. doi: 10.1037/xge0000751

Table 5.

Summary of Significant Main Effects of Causal Factor

Adults Children

Close-Transfer

Height G > C, E G > C, E
Literacy G < C, E G < C, E
Food Selection G < C; E < C G < C; E < C

Far-Transfer

Intelligence G > C, E; E > C G < C, E
Athleticism G > C, E G < C, C > E
Niceness G < C, E; C > E G < C, E; C > E

G = Genes, E = Environment, C = Choice