Table 1:
Patient cohort |
OS impact |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|
n | % | HR (95% CI) | P-value | |
Age | ||||
<65 | 52 | 51 | 1.02 (1.00–1.04)/year | 0.034 |
>65 | 49 | 49 | – | – |
Gender | ||||
Male | 54 | 53 | 0.89 (0.59–1.33) | 0.57 |
Female | 47 | 47 | 1 | – |
Malignancy | ||||
Lung cancer | 62 | 61 | 1.00 (0.66–1.51) | 0.99 |
Others | 39 | 39 | 1 | – |
Treatment intent | ||||
Palliative | 93 | 92 | 1 | – |
Curative | 8 | 8 | 0.12 (0.04–0.34) | <0.001 |
Oncological treatment | ||||
None | 26 | 26 | 1 | – |
Prior | 38 | 38 | 0.55 (0.33–0.92) | 0.022 |
After | 21 | 21 | 0.31 (0.17–0.58) | <0.001 |
Both | 16 | 16 | 0.48 (0.25–0.89) | 0.021 |
Urgency | ||||
Non-urgent | 22 | 22 | 1 | – |
Semi-urgent | 61 | 60 | 0.85 (0.51–1.40) | 0.52 |
Urgent | 18 | 18 | 1.73 (0.92–3.28) | 0.09 |
Procedure type | ||||
Stent only | 62 | 61 | 1 | – |
Stent + laser | 34 | 34 | 0.60 (0.39–0.93) | 0.021 |
Stent + dilation | 5 | 5 | 0.40 (0.14–1.10) | 0.076 |
Site | ||||
Upper trachea | 18 | 18 | 1 | – |
Lower trachea | 17 | 17 | 1.49 (0.74–3.00) | 0.26 |
Carina | 10 | 10 | 2.16 (0.95–4.91) | 0.065 |
Right main bronchus | 23 | 23 | 1.66 (0.87–3.16) | 0.12 |
Left main bronchus | 31 | 31 | 1.36 (0.74–2.49) | 0.33 |
Both main bronchi | 2 | 2 | 2.53 (0.57–12.24) | 0.22 |
Stent type | ||||
Coated | 75 | 74 | 1 | – |
Non-coated | 11 | 11 | 0.78 (0.40–1.52) | 0.47 |
No data | 15 | 15 | – | – |
Impact of each variable on OS was tested in a univariable analysis using Cox proportional hazards model. HRs with 95% CIs are reported.
CI: confidence interval; HR: hazard ratio; OS: overall survival.