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. 2021 Sep 29;35(6):2722–2729. doi: 10.1111/jvim.16176

TABLE 1.

Risk factors for survival to discharge

Survived (N = 18) Did not survive (N = 5) P value
Duration of clinical signs a 7 (0‐56) 14 (2‐126) .33
Jaundice on initial physical examination 12 (66.7) 3 (60.0) >.99
Presurgical total bilirubin b , c 9.0 (0.1–29.4) 12.5 (6.8‐20.6) .61
Presurgical cholesterol b 177 (92‐602) 260 (220‐432) .09
Presurgical creatinine a , d 0.9 (0.3‐1.7) 1.7 (0.8‐2.7) .42
Presurgical PT b , d 10.2 (9.3‐24.0) 12.9 (10.0‐17.7) .22
Presurgical PTT b , d 17.1 (10.3‐112.0) 14.3 (9.1‐40.2) .3
Cholelithiasis e 9 (40.0) 2 (40.0) >.99
Pancreatic disease on ultrasound f 11 (68.8) 5 (100.0) .28
Presurgical peritoneal effusion b 7 (41.2) 5 (100.0) .04 g
Presurgical maximum common bile duct diameter, mm d 9.5 (6.8‐20.0) 6.2 (4.2‐22.0) .49
Positive bile culture 7 (38.9) 1 (20.0) .62
Septic peritonitis b 1 (5.8) 1 (20.0) .41
Cholecystectomy 4 (22.2) 3 (60.0) .14
Pancreatic biopsy or surgery 8 (44.4) 3 (60.0) .64

Notes: Data are reported as number (%) or median (range).

a

Missing data for 4 cats that survived.

b

Missing data for 1 cat that survived.

c

Reference ranges for total bilirubin in mg/dL (Clinic 1: 0.0‐0.1, Clinic 2 and 3: 0.0‐0.5, Clinic 4: 0.0‐0.11, Clinic 5: 0.0‐0.2, Clinic 6: 0.1‐0.5).

d

Missing data for 1 cat that died.

e

Missing data for 3 cats that survived.

f

Missing data for 2 cat that survived.

g

Statistically significant.